Using Marketing Segments and Segment Trees >
About the Segment Designer
Using the Segment Designer, you
can determine how many prospects or customers qualify for certain criteria.
Each Segment is created by adding a sequence of successive criteria blocks
to refine the segment membership. With each additional criteria block that
you add, the membership can either increase or decrease depending on whether
the criteria excluded or added members. To create a new segment, you can
click the new icon or open a saved segment, modify it, and save it with a
new name.
Each segment is based on a target
level that indicates the type of customer you plan to count and target for
your campaigns. For example, target levels may include companies,
individuals, or households.
For each target level there is a
set of relevant subject areas that contain the information about that target
level. These subject areas organize available facts and attributes into
common topics such as Campaign History, Orders, Products Owned, or Service
History.
From the start page for the
Segment Designer, you can do the following:
- Open a Saved Segment. To open
an existing segment, drill down on the segment folders in the left column.
- Create a New Segment. To
create a new segment, select a target level from the Select Target Levels
popup.
- Manage Marketing Jobs. To
view the status of jobs that are processed by the server, click the
Manage Marketing Jobs link.
For additional information, see
the following topics:
Frequently Used Terms for
Marketing Segmentation
Table 14 defines frequently used segment and segment tree terms.
Table 14. Frequently Used Terms for
Marketing Segmentation
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Criteria Block
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Building block of a
segment. With each additional criteria block that you add, the segment
membership can either increase or decrease.
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Cumulative Count
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A type of count
calculated by the Segment Designer. The cumulative count represents the
total number of segment members that qualify for the indicated criteria
block as well as the criteria blocks above it. As you add an additional
criteria block at the bottom of the stack, the cumulative count either
increases or decreases depending on whether you add, keep, or remove segment
members from the previous result.
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Deduplication
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Calculation that removes
overlapping members of a segment tree branch. Overlapping members are
members of one branch that also qualify for any higher priority branch.
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Eligible Audience
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A set of criteria that
constrain the members of a segment tree. The eligible audience appears in
the top section of the segment tree. The Eligible Audience criteria are
defined by selecting a segment with the criteria and then adding the segment
to the Eligible Audience section of the Segment Tree. For example, you may
have an eligible audience that excludes inactive customers or only selects
customers in your geographic region.
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Global Audience
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A default eligible
audience set by an administrator to apply to every segment and segment tree.
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Gross Count
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In a segment, gross count
represents the total number of members that qualify for a specific criteria
block, independent of any other criteria block in the segment design. This
value tells you how many segment members would be selected if the specific
criteria block was the only criterion in your segment.
In a segment tree, the gross
count represents the total number of members that qualify for a tree branch,
taking into account the full set of criteria in the parent branches.
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Groups
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A group is a combined set
of criteria blocks that evaluate together. A group is like a pair of
parentheses in an equation, so that the qualifying members for the group are
determined before adding or removing the group members from the cumulative
segment membership.
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List format
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Define the layout of
files that you can export for a variety of purposes such as importing
targeted customers into a campaign, building a customer email list, or
generating a list for execution by a third-party vendor.
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Nested Segment
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A segment that is
embedded within another segment definition. When a nested segment is used,
its corresponding counts apply the criteria for the nested segment and then
add, keep, or remove the qualifying customers to the cumulative count for
the main segment.
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Net Count
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A type of count computed
by the Segment Tree Designer. The net count represents the number of members
that qualify for a target cell in the segment tree. The net count displays
how many members qualify based on the splitting and sampling criteria. Net
count displays the members after deduplication.
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Not Included Count
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A type of count computed
by the Segment Tree Designer. The Not Included Count represents the number
of members that were removed from a tree branch because they also qualified
for any higher priority cell.
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Priority
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Each target cell has an
assigned priority number, which is used to apply deduplication when some
members qualify for more than one target cell. Priority must be an integer
value of 1 or higher and no two cells can share the same priority. The
smallest value in the tree (usually 1) is the top priority. You can click
the auto-prioritization icon to update the priority of all tree nodes
sequentially in ascending order, for example 1 to 10 for 10 priority nodes.
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Saved Result Set
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A fixed set of segment
members that are recorded at a particular point in time. They are saved in
the database so that they can be reused in the future without reevaluating
the criteria again.
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Segment
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A target set of customers
or prospects that qualify for a set of criteria. In most cases, the exact
members of a segment changes over time because the criteria are reevaluated
against the most current data in your database. However, using saved result
sets, you can also save a segment as a static set of customers that were
recorded at a particular point in time.
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Segment Tree
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Use to select one or more
segments and split the segment members into smaller groups (or target
cells). As you split a segment into smaller groups, the groups are displayed
in a tree diagram. As in segments, segment trees can save a static set of
customers derived from any target cell.
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Splitting and Sampling
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The action you take to
break a segment or segment tree branch into smaller groups.
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Subject Area
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A set of facts and
dimensions that are organized by a common topic, such as Orders, Products
Owned, Service History, or Campaign History. Within each subject area, you
can choose any fact or dimensional attribute to create a criteria for your
segment.
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Target Cells
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An end point branch of a
segment tree, meaning that the branch does not have any child branches.
Target Cells are the only branches that can be associated with a marketing
campaign. Target Cells have an assigned priority number, and you can use
deduplication to deduplicate members that qualify for more than one target
cell.
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Target Level
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Indicates what type of
customer are counted in the segment membership and included in associated
campaigns. For example, target levels may include target levels, companies,
individuals, or households. The gross and cumulative counts for a segment
are counted based at the selected target level. In most situations, target
levels represent some type of customer, such as an individual or company.
However, target levels can also be created by your administrator to create
more advanced segment definitions. For example, advanced target levels can
include Assets or Products that a customer owns.
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Web Catalog
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The Oracle BI
Presentation Catalog stores content created with the Segment Designer,
Segment Tree Designer, and List Format designer. Content can be organized
into folders, which are either shared or private. Types of content that can
be stored in the Web Catalog include segments, segment trees, list formats,
as well as reports, filters, and dashboards created with Oracle BI Answers.
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Managing the Catalog
Use the Manage Catalog feature to
edit, rename, set permissions for, and delete folders and items in the
Oracle BI Presentation Catalog. To manage the catalog, from the Segment
Catalog header, click the Manage Catalog icon in the Segments or Segment
Trees column.
For more information on managing
the catalog, see Oracle Fusion Middleware
System Administrator's Guide for Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise
Edition or access the online help from the Manage Catalog window.
Refreshing the Display
The Segments column and Segment
Trees column is populated when you first access the Segments or Segment Tree
Designers. New folders, segments, and segment trees added by other users
during your session do not automatically appear in your session. To keep
your display current so you can access any new items, click the Refresh
Display icon from the Subject Areas header drop-down list.
Reloading Server Metadata
When creating a segment you use
columns that are created in Oracle BI. The list of columns available to you
is populated when you start the Segment Designer, and is not automatically
updated during your session. To update the list of columns, click Reload
Server Metadata from the Subject Areas header drop-down list.
NOTE: If
changes are made to the underlying RPD metadata your administrator must
navigate to Administration - Reload Files and Metadata to reload and refresh
server metadata and to clear caches.
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